Once the dev-time audits described in vignette("auditing-an-r-package", package = "checkhelper") are clean, two heavier audits remain. They both have their own pipeline - they cannot reuse the shared chk object - and you typically run them last, just before devtools::release().

Audit What it does When to run
audit_check() R CMD check with the full CRAN incoming environment final gate
audit_userspace() Detects files left behind by tests / examples / vignettes before tagging a release

audit_check() - check with CRAN settings

R CMD check on your machine and R CMD check on CRAN’s machines do not see the same environment: CRAN sets a long list of env vars and options before running the incoming-pretest. audit_check() mirrors those settings (sourced from https://github.com/r-devel/r-dev-web/tree/master/CRAN/) so a check that is green locally has the highest chance of being green on CRAN.

It is heavier than a plain rcmdcheck::rcmdcheck() - use it as the final gate, not as the audit driver during development.

# Store the check outputs in a directory you can browse afterwards.
check_output <- tempfile("example")

# `Ncpus = 1` matches CRAN's incoming-pretest. Bump it on a multi-core
# host (e.g. `Ncpus = parallel::detectCores() - 1`) when you just need
# a fast pre-flight rather than a faithful CRAN reproduction.
audit_check(pkg = ".", check_output = check_output, Ncpus = 1)

# Open the directory with all outputs (logs, install, tests).
utils::browseURL(check_output)

The settings are originally tuned for the Linux pretest, so audit_check() will run on any OS but the env it reproduces is the Linux one.

audit_userspace() - no files left after check

CRAN flags packages whose tests, examples or vignettes leak files into the user space:

Check: for non-standard things in the check directory
Result: NOTE
    Found the following files/directories:
     'extrapackage'

audit_userspace() runs the package’s tests, examples, vignettes and full check, takes file-system snapshots of the package directory and tempdir() between each step, and lists every file that appeared in those two locations outside the check directory. (Files created elsewhere - ~/.cache, ~/.config, etc. - are out of scope; CRAN’s “non-standard things in the check directory” NOTE only catches package-local leaks, which is exactly what this audit targets.)

leaks <- audit_userspace(pkg = ".")
leaks

Each row points to the source (tests, examples, vignettes, check), the file, and where it landed. Use that to decide whether the offending code should withr::local_*() its temp files, unlink() on exit, or move under tempdir().

This audit takes file-system snapshots that depend on the package’s real run, which is why it can’t share the rcmdcheck object with audit_globals().